Indefinite articles

An indefinite article is a limiting adjective that precedes an unspecified thing, person, or idea. In English, the only indefinite articles are a and an. The article always comes first in its noun phrase, sometimes preceding other adjectives in the phrase (for example, a precedes the adjective black in a black dog). [Read more...]

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Coordinate adjectives

Coordinate adjectives are adjectives that appear in sequence with one another to modify the same noun. For example, the adjectives in the phrases bright, sunny day and dark and stormy night are coordinate adjectives. As shown in these examples, coordinate adjectives should be separated with either commas or and. [Read more...]

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Postpositive adjectives

Postpositive adjectives are adjectives that follow the nouns they modify. Such constructions evince the influence that Romance languages, especially French, have had and still have on English. French, Spanish, and Italian all use postpositive adjectives as a rule. [Read more...]

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Phrasal adjectives

A phrasal adjective (also known as an adjective phrase or compound adjective) is a phrase that modifies a noun. [Read more...]

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Participles

Participles are versatile adjectives (sometimes adverbs)  formed by adding -ing or -ed to the stem of an infinitive verb. [Read more...]

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Definite articles

In English, the only definite article is the. It precedes singular and plural nouns and noun phrases. It’s used in three main contexts. [Read more...]

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Predicate adjectives

A predicate adjective is a descriptive word that follows a linking verb and tells something about the subject of the verb. [Read more...]

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Uncomparable adjectives

Uncomparable adjectives denote absolute states or conditions. Modifiers like more and less do not apply to them, and they don’t have comparative and superlative forms. Here are some of the most common uncomparable adjectives: [Read more...]

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Animal adjectives

You may already know words like asinine (meaning like or relating to an ass), canine (meaning like or relating to a dog), and bovine (meaning like or relating to a cow). But there are many more animal adjectives than these. Usually derived from Latin words for animals, these adjectives can occasionally be useful if you can remember them (or if you have  a handy list to refer to).

adjective                                         animal

accipitrinehawk
anserinegoose
aquilineeagle
asinineass
avinebird
bovinecow
bubalinebuffalo
camelinecamel
cancrinecrab
caninedog
caprinegoat
corvinedeer
corvinecrow, raven
crocodilinecrocodile
elephantineelephant
equinehorse
falconinefalcon
felinecat
ferineany wild animal
hippopotaminehippopotamus
hircinegoat
hirundineswallow
hystricineporcupine
lacertinelizard
larinegull
leoninelion
leporinehare
lumbricineearthworm
lupinewolf
murinemouse
ovinesheep
pardineleopard, panther
passerinesparrow
pavoninepeacock
picinewoodpecker
piscinefish
porcinepig
pteropinebat
raninefrog
scolopendrinecentipede
serpentineserpent
soricineshrew
struthionineostrich
suillineswine
taurinebull
tigrinetiger
ursinebear
vespinewasp
viperineviper
vitulinecalf
viverrinemongoose
vulpinefox
vulturinevulture
zebrinezebra
zibelinesable
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Proper adjectives

A proper adjective is an adjective derived from a proper noun. They usually begin with capital letters—for example: [Read more...]

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Nouns as adjectives

Nouns sometimes function as adjectives. For example, in each of these phrases, the first word is usually a noun but here functions as an adjective modifying the second word: city government, article writer, bicycle thief, Sunday picnic, pumpkin pie. [Read more...]

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